These standards are a component of all school guideposts. We want our children to feel safe and to be safe. We strive to encourage personal and group responsibility. We cherish the moments when respect is observed. When any of these are diminutive, the entirety of the school is affected.
Being developmentally responsive to the needs of our students is something that AAK has received recognition for through our Schools to Watch status. The need for our response was seldom more important than recently as Mr. Saber and I presented “Let’s Talk: Bullying, Harassment, and Our Children” to the parents of our fifth graders. Once again our students’ demonstrated need for assistance was answered by the diligence of our professionals. Safety, responsibility, and ultimately the respect of our students were queried.
During “Let’s Talk” we discussed the difference between normal relational conflict, harassment, and bullying. We looked at relational conflict as opportunities for teachable moments both in the school and at home. The parents understood that overreacting could be just as detrimental to their child as underreacting. Our children need to develop their skills during these difficult times so that they can learn to navigate adult relationships. Children need assistance and occasional advice, especially when they feel that things are moving out of their control.
We transitioned our discussion into the more sensitive area of harassment. Negative comments, racial slurs, and put-downs are examples of harassing behaviors. SED recently provided additional guidance as they defined characteristics of harassment when actions were based on race, color, weight, national origin, ethnic group, religion, disability, sex, sexual orientation, or gender (identity or expression). These areas cannot be used in a negative manner against another child. It’s simply not allowed and the parents agreed.
What appears to be a wide, grey line between harassing behavior and bullying is clarified through the SED’s guidance document. Bullying is a hostile activity which harms or induces fear through the threat of further aggression and/or creates terror. It can be a subtle act or very obvious. It can be a single person or a group. For a harassing act to be considered bullying, four distinct features are present. A power imbalance, either physical or social, exists. There has to be a proven intent to harm. This can be a physical attack or an attack on the social-emotional psyche of the victim. There is a threat of further aggression and both the victim and perpetrator know that this action will continue. Finally, the victim experiences terror.
While schools continuously look to the basic guideposts to dictate decorum, it’s important to recognize that respect is paramount and a basic component of safety and responsibility. Respect for self is diligence, hard-work, and a conscientious attitude. Respect for others is empathy and a tolerance of ideas that are different from our own and that the sum of the whole is greater than any one part. Respect for the school is singular in purpose and comes from the relationships of its people and intention of its mission. I’m proud of AAK’s response to the needs of the children. Parental collaboration is crucial for a successful mission and “Let’s Talk” completed the circle for this involvement. I appreciate the work completed by Mr. Saber towards this mission. Moreover, his willingness to be involved demonstrated that we believe in our mission and that AAK is truly a School to Watch.
Great article Jamie. I've been more tuned in to bullying lately with my students. It hit me that just about all students exhibit bullying type behavior, at least on occasion. It's not that they are literally bullying to the point of terror, but simply using bully behavior to get their way. For example, when you ask small groups of students in your class to choose roles for a cooperative lesson, students often "bully" each other into taking roles they don't want. A student in the group who is more assertive, of a higher social status, or simply larger in size, uses one or more of these attributes to get her way. She "bullies" her way into getting the role in the group she wants instead of using a conflict resolution strategy like rock-paper-scissors. The basic problem is that we humans are prideful and selfish by nature. If we perceived that we are stronger than those who oppose our will, we take advantage of this power and "bully" each other into giving into our desires. It's subtle, but I believe that teachers need to coach students on these behaviors to reduce the chances that students will literally bully each other. I have been pointing out the destructive behaviors to my kids and giving them rock-paper-scissor type alternatives.
ReplyDeleteThanks Tim - Your perspective is valued. I see many learning opportunities to teach our children to grow into healthy and productive (and respected) adults. Looking for opportunities to teach the "unwritten curriculum" is priceless. Teaching empathy is almost a lost art. Simple alternatives, such as rock-paper-scissors will serve your students well.
ReplyDeleteI'm looking forward to seeing you at the Constructivist Conference this summer.